What is laparoscopic surgery?
Laparoscopic (keyhole) surgery is performed through small incisions using a tiny camera and slender instruments. The surgeon operates while viewing a magnified image on a screen, avoiding the large wound of open surgery.
For patients this usually means less pain, lower infection risk, smaller scars, a shorter hospital stay and a quicker recovery. Dr. Reddy performs a broad range of laparoscopic procedures — from gallbladder and hernia to appendix, colorectal and gastrointestinal surgery.
Symptoms & when surgery is needed
How it is diagnosed
- Clinical assessment of the underlying condition
- Ultrasound, CT or endoscopy as appropriate
- Blood tests and fitness evaluation
- Pre-anaesthetic check before surgery
Treatment options
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Keyhole gallbladder removal for gallstones.
Laparoscopic hernia repair
Mesh repair of inguinal and ventral hernias through small ports.
Laparoscopic appendicectomy
Keyhole removal of the appendix with a fast recovery.
Laparoscopic colorectal & GI surgery
Minimally invasive bowel and gastrointestinal procedures.
The procedure, step by step
- 1
Anaesthesia
Surgery is performed under general anaesthesia.
- 2
Small ports
A few 5–10 mm incisions are made; the abdomen is gently inflated with CO₂ for a clear view.
- 3
Camera-guided surgery
A laparoscope provides a magnified view while slender instruments perform the operation.
- 4
Precise technique
The target organ is treated or removed with minimal disturbance to surrounding tissue.
- 5
Quick closure
Tiny incisions are closed with absorbable sutures or glue.
Recovery timeline
Same day – 1 day
Early walking; day-care or overnight stay for many procedures.
2–3 days
Light activity and normal diet resume.
1 week
Return to office work and driving.
2–4 weeks
Full activity depending on the procedure.
Risks & considerations
- Minor wound infection or port-site bruising
- Shoulder-tip discomfort from the gas, settling in a day or two
- Occasional conversion to open surgery for safety
- Procedure-specific risks explained before surgery
Cost in Hyderabad
| Procedure | Indicative range |
|---|---|
| Laparoscopic appendicectomy | ₹55,000 – ₹95,000 |
| Laparoscopic gallbladder surgery | ₹55,000 – ₹1,10,000 |
| Laparoscopic hernia repair | ₹65,000 – ₹1,20,000 |
| Laparoscopic colorectal surgeryVaries with the procedure | ₹1,50,000 – ₹3,50,000 |
These are indicative ranges for Hyderabad and vary with the grade or complexity of the condition, the technique chosen, implants used, room category and insurance. They are not a quotation. Please contact the clinic for a personalised estimate after consultation.
Why choose Dr. Satish Reddy
Frequently asked questions
Compared with open surgery, keyhole surgery generally means less pain, smaller scars, lower infection risk, a shorter hospital stay and a faster return to work and normal life.
Many abdominal operations — gallbladder removal, hernia repair, appendicectomy, and selected colorectal and gastrointestinal surgeries. Dr. Reddy will confirm whether your condition is suited to a keyhole approach.
It is safe and preferred for most patients, but the final decision depends on your specific condition and anatomy. Occasionally an open approach is safer, and this is always discussed with you beforehand.
Incisions are typically 5–10 mm — a few small marks that fade over time, rather than one long scar.
Medically reviewed by Dr. Y. Satish Reddy
MS, PDF (Surgical Gastroenterology) · Updated 1 September 2026